Krishna destroys Arjuna's ego through the chariot
expereince-6.30-1984 September 06
Krishna kept all arrows of Bheeshma pressed under His toe, thus protecting Arjuna from any harm |
In order to develop good virtues, we
need to destroy the bad qualities in us. The quality of jealousy gets even into
matters related to Divinity. Arjuna was seated in the chariot. Krishna was
driving the chariot. Though Arjuna had not understood Krishna’s aspect of
Divinity completely, he had the faith that Krishna was a great person. Arjuna
did listen to every matter explained by Krishna, but he did not “eat” it, in
the sense, he did not make attempts to put them into practice. Here is a small
example to illustrate this.
War was going on. Deadly weapons were
being used against Arjuna. That day, the war was being fought against Bheeshma.
(Eventually) Bheeshma fell down. Many dangerous weapons entered into the
chariot that day. Though Arjuna had faith in God, he entertained the feeling of
pride and ego that it was he who had accomplished victory in the war. The sun
set and they returned home along with their chariots. The feeling of pride that
Krishna after all merely drove the chariot and it was he (Arjuna) who had
actually acquired victory in the war, entered into Arjuna.
As soon as the chariot reached their
tent, Krishna said, “Arjuna, you get down and go inside”. The egoistic Arjuna
felt, “I am the owner, Krishna is after all the driver. Therefore, the driver
should get down first and only when he opens the door for me, I should get
down. This is the right protocol”. Thinking so, Arjuna said, “Brother-in-law,
you please get down first”. But Krishna replied, “No, no Arjuna, you get down
first”. In this manner, the argument continued.
In a sense, Arjuna was also partly
jealous of Krishna. He thought, “I am in this situation, because I always
regarded Him as someone great. But is He greater than me?” Well, the war had to
still go on. If Arjuna were to develop enmity with Krishna now, he wondered
what would happen the next day. Thus, sensing some fear, Arjuna got down. He
stood near the chariot. Krishna again insisted, “You go inside (the house)”.
Left with no choice, Arjuna went inside. Then, Krishna sprang and jumped out
from the chariot. Instantly, the chariot got burned into ashes. Surprised at
seeing this, Dharmaja and Arjuna enquired Krishna about the reason for this
explosion.
Krishna demonstrates through the Tulaabhaaram episode that God submits Himself only to Pure Love and Devotion-9.47-1973 May 30
God submits only to pure love and devotion |
You may have heard this short story
from the Mahabharata. To gain ownership over Krishna (to make Him exclusively
belong to her alone), the selfish Satyabhama went to Narada and prayed to him
for some mantra (sacred formula as a
combination of words), yantra (sacred
diagrams or amulets) or tantra (sacred
rituals) or any other appropriate advice. Narada decided to teach her a
suitable lesson as he knew that such selfishness will never work with the Lord.
He thought of teaching her a good lesson to make her realize her folly. He
said, “Mother, you need to perform a vow called the Pativrata (a vow for the husband, also called Tulabharam. See note at the end). According to that vow, you need
to first donate your husband to someone and then buy him back by giving
equivalent wealth (equivalent in weight to the weight of your husband) to that
person. If you purchase your husband back in this manner, he will be with you
always, at all places, at all times, forever”.
Satyabhama who had not understood the
Divine principle, who had not recognized the Divine powers and capabilities;
being subsumed by selfishness, felt that this is a very easy path and therefore
accepted the proposal. Having agreed to it, she performed the vow. As part of
the vow, she donated Krishna (her husband) to Narada himself. Having sold
Krishna to Narada, to buy Him back from Narada, she started making efforts to
weigh Krishna. On one pan (of the weighing balance) Krishna was made to sit
down and on the other pan, she brought all her wealth and placed them there.
But the pan carrying Krishna did not move a bit. Recognizing this situation,
Narada saw an excellent opportunity. He exclaimed, “Mother Satyabhama, since
you are not able to offer to me wealth equal to the weight of your husband,
from tomorrow your husband will belong to me. So, I am taking Him now”.
Worried about the situation,
Satyabahama started wondering as to who would come to her rescue at this point.
She thought about Rukmini and felt that maybe she would be able to help her.
So, she went to Rukmini. At that time, Rukmini was standing there doing Tulasi Puja (worship to the plant Tulasi – holy basil). Looking at her
state, Rukmini said, “Sister, you need not worry. I will come there
immediately”. Saying so, she kept the Tulasi
leaf in her hand, touched it to her eyes in respect and followed Satyabhama to
Krishna.
However, the situation there, between
Krishna and Narada, could be understood by Rukmini as she had Chitta Shuddhi (pure mind). Recognizing
the situation, she too smiled and said, “Oh! Satyabhama has made an attempt to
buy God through wealth. Since this is a very wrong approach, she has become a
victim of this plot”. She went forward and said, “Narada, only the name of
Krishna can match the form of Krishna in weight”. Saying so, she called out
“Krishna”. But Narada did not agree to this. He said, “I will not accept if you
offer a formless name in return for the physical form of Krishna”. He
stubbornly demanded a physical offering in return for the physical form.
Satyabhama then prayed to Krishna:
Patramo, Pushpamo, Phalamo, Toyamo
Bhaktigaligina Vaariki Vashudavaguta Satyamemi
Neevu Ee Tulasi Dalamunaku Tuguduvugaaka
A leaf or a flower or a fruit or
water; Krishna, if it is true that You submit Yourself to the one who has true
devotion, then I believe you will weigh to this Tulasi leaf. Saying so, she bowed down to Krishna and uttering His
name Krishna (with all devotion), she placed the Tulasi leaf in the pan. The name of Krishna exactly equalled in
weight to His Form. The Tulasi leaf
alone became extra and weighed in excess, in the balance.
Therefore God will be accessible only
to the mind that worships Him with Love. He will never be accessible to those
who pretend to have understood Him through some knack or strategies and make an
effort to get Him caught into their fold. To whatever extent you perform your
tricks and knacks, God is determined to perform the same tricks and knacks a
1000 times more and turn you into a dog. Therefore, be pure minded and try to
win God with Love. However, if you merely act superficially, overstep the
command of the Lord and take to the wrong path, rest ensured that you will
never be able to seek or get God.
Krishna teaches Durvasa the tactic of voice modulation to protect Pandavas-7.48-2000 May 18 - 2004 September 18
God is always loving and has no quality of anger Anger if at all, is shown only to correct the devotee. |
God alone
is transcendental and He transcends all qualities (attributes). Though it may
appear to us that He is angry, it is not truly anger. God pretends to be angry
in order to bring back the devotee onto the right path. The devotees will not
pay heed if harsh words are not used. That is why He puts up the drama of being
angry, to bring the devotees onto the right path. It is all only a drama and
not reality. God has no anger. He does not give any scope for anger at all.
When we
commit mistakes, we think that God will get angry. But God pretends to be angry
only to remind you of your mistakes. At certain times, when Bhagawan does not
talk to you, you feel, “Oh, Swami must be angry with me, why is He not talking
to me?” Swami has no anger at all. In all aspects, there is only the principle
of Love. But even this Love, when expressed with harsh words appears as anger.
In our day to day life, we find that we commit so many mistakes. “Son, come
here”, if called that way (in a very soft and loving tone), it will appear as
Love. “Son, come here” (said very sternly), will appear as anger. This is only
a modulation of voice (change in tone) and nothing else. This is what
Durvasa came to be known for. Durvasa had no anger as such. But people in the
world think that Durvasa was a person full of anger.
Aswathamma
took an oath (to kill the Pandavas). Pandavas were not to be seen anywhere. Now
Krishna had to rescue them. He had to put up so many acts. The actions of God
are all mysterious. For every situation He has to act. The scene has to be
changed each time. The drama has to be enacted each time. Krishna ran to sage
Durvasa. Durvasa bowed to Krishna and received Him with great respect. He
asked, “Swami what brought You here to my Ashram?” Krishna said, “I have a
simple task. I have come here to get it executed through you”. Durvasa said, “I
am duty bound by your command. I am ready to do anything”. “In that case”,
Krishna said, “You have to save the Pandavas tonight”. Durvasa replied, “It is
only You who can protect. How can I protect anyone?” Krishna replied, “My doing
is different. Getting the work done through you is different. My protection can
be in various forms. You have to carry out one task”. “What is it that I have
to do?” asked Durvasa.
Krishna
said, “Dig a pit. Make the Pandavas sit inside that pit. Then cover the pit
with a plank. Place your seat over the plank and sit on it. In the meantime,
Duryodhana or Dushashana or some others will come by. Possibly, the son of
Dronacharya (Aswathamma) may come. They will come and ask you – O Swami you are
omniscient. Please tell us where the Pandavas are.” Durvasa immediately
responded, “Swami, I cannot tell a lie”. Krishna replied, “O foolish ascetic,
did I ask you to tell a lie? I will never ask you to tell a lie. Satyanaasti
Paro Dharma (There is no Dharma
greater than Truth). Truth is My Dharma. Tell the truth. But change your
tone (modulate your voice)”.
Aswathamma
came and very humbly asked (Durvasa), “Swami, where are the Pandavas?” Durvasa
shouted with fury, “Pandavas are below me!” He just changed his tone. The
moment he heard this voice (of Durvasa), Aswathamma ran away from there. Thus,
the life of the Pandavas was saved. Similarly, it becomes necessary for Me also
at times to change My voice. By modulating the voice, certain tasks are
accomplished. In all Avataars, this practice (of voice modulation) has been going
on in a natural manner.
Krishna multiplies Himself into many cowherds and calves to vanquish ego of Brahma-10.22-1994 August 28
Krishna multiplies Himself to become each of the missing cowherds and calves |
One day there was a
great calamity. Krishna was being glorified in many ways, even in the Devaloka, i.e. land of the Gods. (The
demon) Aghasura was dead, Putana was also dead, Shakatasura was also dead, and
in this manner many demons were killed (by Krishna). The Gods too rejoiced and
observed, “Wow! This embodiment of Narayana is performing such good work on the
planet earth. He is killing all these demons”. This news reached the ears of
Brahma. He thought, “What? Such a small child and he is accomplishing such
mighty tasks”. Thinking so, he attempted to test Krishna.
That night, Krishna
gave some sound advice to all the boys (cowherds). “Today, let us not take the
cows (for grazing). Instead, let us take the calves. Along with the calves,
bring with you whatever musical instruments you know to play and come to the
forest. Today we will spend our time in the forest with music, by playing these
musical instruments”. Most of the Gopalas (cowherds) knew how to play the
flute. They held the stick (to guide the calves) in one hand and the flute in
the other hand. Only two boys brought pots with them. What is the music that
can be played using these pots? They keep the pots against the stomach and beat
on it to the rhythm. Today, in music, this instrument is called the Ghattam.
This began in the Dwapara Yuga itself. They went to the forest with the calves
and sat near the banks of the river Yamuna. Boys were playing the flute, some
were playing the Ghattam and Krishna was dancing. Once Krishna stopped, others
would start dancing. In this way they continued playing.
At a distance, they
observed a huge palm tree. The tree was filled with palm fruits. Two friends of
Krishna were very close to Him and were very important for Him. One was Damudu
and the other was Subala. These two were always on the right and left of
Krishna. Slowly, Damudu went near Krishna and softly pinched His thigh. He
said, “Krishna, I am hungry. See, on that palm tree; there are as many fruits
as we need. We want those fruits. Balarama (Krishna’s brother) who was just by
the side said, “Wait, I will go and fetch them”. Balarama went running and
moved each of the trees. All the fruits fell down. Because of the mighty
strength of Balarama, all the trees became fruitless.
Who is the one, who
named Balarama? It was Garga. What did Garga say? He said, “This child is very
strong. His glow is very attractive. Since he is attractive and strong, you may
keep his name as Balarama”. Balarama thus shook the trees. At that time, a big
donkey (a demon) appeared there. Balarama held its two legs and beat it to the
ground. The heart stopped and the donkey died. All the boys held Balarama,
jumped and played, and experienced happiness.
Observing this
moment, Brahma created a big cave there. As these boys were drowned in music
and enjoying, Brahma led all the calves to enter into the cave. The boys then
went in search of the calves, crying out, “Krishna, Krishna, where are the
calves?” Krishna knew the truth. However, He said, “Please go and search for
them there. Go near that cave and search for them; they are in there”. The
cowherds looked all around and entered the cave. Once they went into the cave,
the cave got closed. The boys and the calves were both locked inside the cave.
Not for just one day or two days or for three days; they were locked inside the
cave for one full year.
What did Krishna do
then? He thought, He should teach a lesson to Brahma. He transformed Himself
into each of the calves. That is, He Himself took the form of each of the
calves. As many the number of calves, that many forms were assumed by Krishna.
As many cowherds were there, that many forms were assumed by Him. As the
evening approached, Krishna and Balarama took the calves and went home.
When the parents
saw the calves, they thought these were their calves only and their sons only;
and they felt very happy. In this way, they spent one entire year. Brahma was
surprised. He thought, “What, have they freed themselves from the cave and come
here?” But, when he went to the cave to see them, he found them there as well.
When he saw here, the same boys and the same calves were here too. Then, he
thought, “Can we ever know You Krishna? You are subtler than the subtle atom.
You are biggest among the big. You are always there in all the 84 lakhs of
species. Can we ever know You? Among the thieves, you are the greatest thief
(of hearts). Can we ever know You?” (Telugu poem sung by Swami)
Brahma prayed to
Krishna and asked for forgiveness. Krishna sent all the calves and cowherds in
the cave, back to their home and He assumed His true form. Thus, God can assume
many forms. He can assume the forms of all the existing beings. That is why, it
is said, “Isavaasyam Idam Jagath”.
The entire world is verily the form of God. All forms are verily the Form of
God. How is this possible? How can God assume so many forms?
Mano Moolam Idam Jagath, the mind is the basis for all creation. When God Wills in the
mind, any change can happen. (Consider this...)Last night, you have gone to
sleep. Your body is on the bed and you are experiencing a dream. In your dream,
you are seeing so many people, so many things, so many houses, so many
individuals. You are seeing yourself also. Who created all this? All the forms
in the dream are imaginations / reflections of the mind itself. The body is
lying on the bed. Ekoham Bahusyaam.
Being One, He assumed many Forms.
Krishna satiates the hunger of thousands to save Pandavas from humiliation by Sage Durvasa-5.10-1996 July 09
One leaf from the vessel satiated Krishna's stomach and the stomachs of thousands of disciples of Sage Durvasa |
During the exile of
the Pandavas, sage Durvasa once entered the forest with many of his disciples.
He came with the intention of humiliating the Pandavas. However great a sage he
may be, none can cause any harm to the embodiments of Dharma (righteousness).
Dharmaja came to Draupadi and said, “Draupadi, sage Durvasa has come with
thousands of his disciples. We have to offer food to them. What should we do?
Being the one who fed lakhs of people, today I am in a position where I cannot
give alms to even a few people”. Dharmaja was very worried.
Draupadi replied,
“Lord. We do need to have any worry. We have with us, the Aapadbhandava (saviour), the Anaatharakshaka
(protector of the forlorn). We have God with us who will protect us at the
right time. Then why should we worry?” She prayed to Krishna, “Krishna, at this
time, we have none other than You. You alone have to protect us. To add
further, Durvasa is very short tempered. My husbands should not become a victim
to his anger. It is OK if I become a victim”. Just see, Draupadi sacrificed her
self-interest. “Even if I become a victim, it is OK, but nothing should happen
to my husbands”, she thus prayed to Krishna to protect her husbands.
Krishna appeared
then and there on the spot. He started speaking to Draupadi as though he had
started on his journey long back. He said, “Since the time you all have come to
the forest, I have been desirous of seeing you”. He started talking like an
ordinary human being. Can He not be just happy to see them? No, He started
playing a drama there too! He said, “Draupadi, I am feeling very hungry”.
Draupadi lamented, “We are unable to offer food to Durvasa himself. How can we
offer food to You? To You, in whose stomach, the entire cosmos is present, can
we ever offer any food? You too have come here like a great man asking for
food. Where can I get food from? We are in the forest. We are spending our time
eating roots and tubers. Krishna, You only tell me. If there is anything,
anywhere, I will surely give You. I am ready to give You my very life”.
Krishna said,
“Draupadi, if you have the vessel in which you cooked the morning food, please
get it here. Is there any leftover cooked food in it?” Whatever work Draupadi
did, she did it perfectly. If she washed clothes, she would wash it perfectly
clean. If she washed the vessels, she would wash them too perfectly clean. Even
the house would always be clean like a mirror. Everything would be clean. She
said, “Krishna, do You not know? I have washed the vessel fully clean. I did
not leave any food particles in it”. Krishna said, “You just get it”.
Therefore, Draupadi obeyed Krishna’s command. Her nature was to always act
according to what was told. Krishna saw the vessel from all sides. There was
some small particle of food sticking at the rear end, near the neck of the
vessel. She had cooked green leaves that day. There was a small leaf sticking
to the bottom. Krishna said, “Serve Me that”. Draupadi removed that particle
and offered it to Krishna praying, “Krishna...”. Krishna declared, “Akshayam (let it be infinite)”. With
that, Krishna’s stomach was full.
Krishna demonstrates wavering nature of human mind through Abhimanyu’s death and Parikshit’s life-5.54-2000 May 23
Draupadi had full faith that Krishna could grant life to Parikshit |
Arjuna heard about
the death of his son Abhimanyu. He collapsed the moment he heard the news about
his death.
Earlier, Arjuna was
feeling sad since everyday as he returned (from the war), his son would come
and receive him, but today he was not there to welcome him. What had happened
to him? Krishna was just beside him. Krishna knew very well about Abhimanyu’s
death. But it would not be appropriate to convey the news then. It is necessary
to wait for the right time and circumstances and then convey the news (about
the death). Krishna said, he (your son) will come, he will come... and thus
brought Arjuna home. When Arjuna later learned that Abhimanyu was dead and it
was Krishna who had allowed him to go to the battlefield, he shouted at
Krishna, “You are a Vamshanaashi
(destroyer of our clan)”. Arjuna accused Krishna, “Krishna, you have destroyed
our clan, our lineage. The Pandavas have now aged. Draupadi too is old.
Subhadra is also old. None are eligible to bear children anymore. Therefore,
our lineage is gone”. Listening to all this Krishna smiled. He said, “(Arjuna)
you are grief stricken and therefore you are speaking as you like”.
Time passed. Later,
Abhimanyu begot a son. But, it was still born (born dead). Draupadi brought
that baby to show it to Krishna. She lamented, “Even this new born baby has
been born dead”. She sent Sahadeva to call Krishna. Sahadeva brought Krishna to
her. Draupadi took the still born baby in a plate. She cried out, “Brother, is
this what You are gifting us, a dead baby?” Krishna smiled as He always does.
Be it sorrow or difficulties or joy, He always smiles. He said, “See sister,
his (the baby’s) eyes are just like those of Abhimanyu. His face too is just
like that of Abhimanyu”. Arjuna got up and cried out, “Yes, his breath is also
like that of Abhimanyu”. The meaning being, there was no breath at all. Krishna
responded, “Arjuna, you are foolish. You are still not making an attempt to
understand My (Divine) Principle. OK, fine, go ahead”. Saying so, Krishna and
Draupadi sat down and started conversing.
Draupadi had the
faith that Krishna can do anything. Women always have greater devotion and
sincerity. It is typically the wives who drag and bring their husbands (to
Swami /to God). God has given devotion (Bhakti)
specifically to women. Men have been bestowed with wisdom (Jnaana). That is why women can enter even the inner rooms
(Antahpuram) of a king’s palace, but men cannot enter into these inner rooms.
Men can go only until the Durbar hall (this was the practice in earlier years,
in the palaces of the kings). Similarly, women devotees are free to go anywhere
(in God’s kingdom), but men cannot. There are boundaries for men. Why? Because,
devotion is less in men and more in women!
Draupadi had full
faith in Krishna. She was convinced that Krishna can surely grant life to the
dead baby. Bheema, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva and Dharmaja all sat with their
heads bent down (in sorrow). However, Krishna kept on conversing with Draupadi.
The others could not understand anything that Krishna was speaking. Arjuna was
getting more furious. But, he could not say anything. Then Krishna said,
“Sister, bring the baby to Me”. He placed the baby in the plate and tapped it
hardly. The baby cried out! The moment the baby cried out, all the others
lifted their head. They saw the baby. Krishna said that since this baby was
examined (pariksha) by Him, he should
be named Parikshit.
Arjuna went and
held the feet of Krishna. He cried out, “Krishna, you are Vamshodharakka (the emancipator / promoter of our clan)”. Krishna
replied, “Arjuna, few days back, you called Me Vamshanaashi (destroyer of the clan). Now you are calling Me Vamshodharakka (the emancipator /
promoter of the clan). Both are related to your mouth and word.
For those who say
Yes, Sai says Yes,
For those who say
No, Sai says No,
No and Yes is
related to your mouth,
But for Sai, it is
always Yes, Yes, Yes.
Krishna demonstrates the true love of Gopikas by feigning headache-11.32-1992 August 21
Gopikas alone are My true devotees!! |
Here is a small
example. Krishna set their (Gopikas’) devotion as a witness and as an ideal for
all. I have told you this many times. One day, all of a sudden, Krishna
pretended as though He had heaviness and pain in the head. He desired to have
some medicine for the headache. The omniscient Krishna always demonstrated His Leela (Glory) in the right situation
when all were present. Satyabhama, Rukmini, Narada, Jambavati, all were present
close by. Krishna was not accepting even a morsel of food. He played a big
drama. He said, “I cannot tolerate this pain”. Narada who witnessed this scene,
exclaimed, “Swami, where can we get the medicine for this? Please tell us and
we will certainly get it”. Krishna replied, “If you go to Repalle, get the dust
from the feet of the Gopikas and place the same on My forehead, then this
headache will reduce. The Gopikas are great devotees. The dust from the feet of
those great devotees alone will reduce My headache”.
Listening to this,
the pride hidden inside Narada surfaced. He said, “Swami, Satatam Yoginah, I am continuously in Yoga (union) with Krishna. Sarvada, Sarvakaaleshu Sarvatraa Krishna
Chintanam – I think about Krishna incessantly, at all times and at all places.
Wherever I go, I contemplate on Krishna. Can there be a greater devotee than me
in this world?” But Krishna did not agree to this. He said, “Narada, you may be
a devotee, but it is only the dust of the feet of the Gopikas that will reduce
My headache”. Narada was a wise one. He started showing his intelligence in his
words. The ones who are excessively clever, usually talk excessively too. These
clever, intelligent people are full of doubts always. The more one thinks that
he possesses the strength of intelligence, the more negative strengths too he
will have.
Narada said, “Krishna,
fine, my devotion may not be that great. But what about Satyabhama? She has
offered her entire life to you. Can you not don the dust from her feet?”
Satyabhama spoke out, “Narada, I am Sati,
the consort of Krishna. It is such a sin to place the dust of the feet of the
wife on the head of the husband. I will not agree to this. If I do this, it
would be like jumping into the well of sins”. Here too, there was complete
selfishness. The selfish feeling arose in her that by placing the dust of her
feet on the head of her husband, she would drown in the lake of sins.
Therefore, Satyabahama did not agree to give the dust of her feet. Rukmini also
entertained similar feelings. None of them came forward to give the dust of
their feet.
Second by second, Krishna’s
headache was increasing. Having no other way out, Narada arrived at Repalle.
The moment Narada arrived there, all the Gopikas surrounded him. They cried
out, “Narada, how is our Krishna? When is our Krishna coming to Repalle? Please
let us know”. Narada replied, “Mother, I do not know anything about Krishna
coming here. But, right now, He is experiencing very severe headache. I have
come here for the purpose of getting medicine that would relieve his headache”.
The Gopikas exclaimed, “Narada, is the medicine that will relieve the headache
of our Krishna available in Repalle? If you tell us where the medicine is
available, we will surely fetch it without fail”. Narada replied, “Mother, the
dust of your feet is the medicine that will be able to relieve Krishna of His
headache”.
One of the Gopikas
went in. She returned with a sheet. All of them dusted their feet onto it and
tied it into a bundle. Narada took it and journeyed back to Krishna. This is an
example of their selflessness. They never entertained thoughts like, “We are
devotees, His servants. How can we give the dust of our feet to Him?” They
felt, “If Krishna is happy, that alone is enough for us. We are not deserving
or eligible for any arguments. Our life itself is an offering to Him. His joy
is our joy.” When they gave the dust of their feet with such Ekaatma Bhaava (feeling of oneness), the
headache of Krishna got cured. By the time Narada reached there with the dust
of the feet of the Gopikas, Krishna was smiling and speaking to all.
Krishna said, “Narada,
you all are very egoistic, thinking that you are great devotees. You are leading
your life with such ostentation. Out of selfishness, you think you are offering
your life to Me. Egolessness, selflessness, absence of ostentation, are to be
found only in the Gopikas and not in any one of you”.
Krishna tests the faith of Arjuna before bestowing the Gita on him-4.52-1996 July 31
Total faith in Krishna and His words, made Arjuna eligible to receive the Bhagavad Gita |
Lord Krishna told
Arjuna, “Arjuna, you must be wondering how you can contemplate on Me during the
war. Think of Me and you will gain victory in the war for sure. Maam
anusmara yuddhyacha..
(This phrase is
from the following verse of the Bhagavad Gita...
Tasmat Sarvesu Kalesu
Maam Anusmara Yudhya Cha
Mayy Arpita-Mano-Buddhir
Maam Evaisyasy Asamsayah
Maam Anusmara Yudhya Cha
Mayy Arpita-Mano-Buddhir
Maam Evaisyasy Asamsayah
Arjuna, you should always think of Me and at the same time carry out your
prescribed duty of fighting. With your activities dedicated to Me and your mind
and intelligence fixed on Me, you will attain Me without doubt.
Bhagavad Gita – Chapter 8, Verse 7)
Even in the war,
think of Me. I will take care of everything. However, it is essential to have
faith in these words. Here is a small example to illustrate the same. I have
told My students several times.
The Mahabharata war
commenced on the New moon day (Amavasya).
The previous day (Chaturdasi), when
it was time to make all arrangements for the war, Arjuna stood still, feeling
very dejected. Earlier the same Arjuna had compelled Krishna in all ways. He
had said, “Krishna, do not go as the ambassador to negotiate with the Kauravas.
Let us get determined to wage the war”. Such a person, when the war was to
commence the next day, stood there totally dejected. In order to remove his
worries and infuse in him courage and inspiration, he had to be taught the
Gita, the teaching of wisdom. But in order to teach him the Gita, he needed to
have total faith on Krishna. Therefore, first Arjuna had to be tested.
Krishna was taking
Arjuna through the forest. It was getting dark. They turned around to return
home. In order to divert the mind of Arjuna (from the war related anxiety)
Krishna started a conversation, “Arjuna, see that peacock over there. It is so
beautiful!” Arjuna replied, “Yes Swami, this peacock is very beautiful”.
Krishna said, “Oh madcap, that is not a peacock, it is a big eagle”. Arjuna
promptly responded, “Yes, Swami, it is an eagle”. Krishna patted him on the
back and said, “Oh foolish one, you are not making any enquiry to know whether
it is a peacock or an eagle. See, it is neither a peacock nor an eagle. It is a
pigeon!” Arjuna again responded, “Yes, Swami, it is a pigeon”. Krishna
admonished Arjuna, “Don’t you have any intellect? Do you have no discrimination
power? Your thoughts are lost somewhere. You are not enquiring at all whether
it is a peacock or an eagle or a pigeon”.
Then Arjuna replied,
“Krishna, if I say it is not a peacock, You can change the bird into a peacock.
If I say it is not an eagle, You can transform it into an eagle. If I say it is
not a pigeon, You can change it into a pigeon. You can change anything to any
other thing. Therefore, it is Your word that is important to me. How does it
matter whether this is truly a pigeon or a peacock or an eagle?”
Krishna was
overjoyed that Arjuna had such faith in His words. Krishna embraced him tightly
and said, “Now, you are My devotee. Come, let’s go”. After ensuring that Arjuna
had such faith in Him and His words; Krishna started teaching him the Gita.
What would be the use of teaching the Gita to one who has no faith?
Krishna prostrates to the Pandavas to prevent Roma Rishi from cursing them-9.32-2000 May 19
God is Bhaktaparadeena - He submits Himself to His devotees |
For the sake of
devotees, Lord Krishna will undertake any task, however menial it may be.
Yesterday I told you that in the 11th year (of the exile of the
Pandavas), in the Roma Rishi forest (where sage Roma Rishi – the sage with very
long hairs, was practising penance), Draupadi and Dharmaja (Yudhistira) were
walking by. Draupadi saw a ripe fruit on a tree. She said, “Lord, this fruit
can serve as food for all of us today.” As she said so, Arjuna appeared there
searching for them. Arjuna struck the fruit with his arrow. The fruit fell
down. Once it fell down, Arjuna tried to pick up the fruit. But he could not.
Next Dharmaja also tried to pick up the fruit, but in vain. Later, Draupadi and
the two of them together tried to pick up the fruit, but failed to even move
it.
Dharmaja exclaimed,
“O Lord Krishna, even a blade of grass cannot move without your Will.” As they
were caught up in this situation, Bheema, Nakula and Sahadeva also came over
there. They were very happy to see Bheema come over there. Bheema is the one
with Bhuja balamu (physical power), Buddhi balamu (intellectual power) and Gadha balamu (power of the maze). He
attempted to lift the fruit with his left hand but could not even move it. He
then used both his hands, but it was not enough. Even the five Pandavas and
Daupadi – the six of them put together, were not able to lift the fruit.
As they were
exercising their power (to lift the fruit), the hairs of Roma Rishi started
rising. He was practising penance for the purpose of this very fruit. The name
of this fruit is Amrita Phalam
(nectarine/immortal fruit). The intention of Roma Rishi was that once he
partakes this fruit, he would be free of hunger. God is the very form of
nectar/immortality. If one experiences this fruit, it would amount to
experiencing God. Roma Rishi was a very noble person. Gradually his hairs
started rising. The hairs were ready to tie and arrest the Pandavas. Draupadi
got frightened. Drauapdi prayed, “Krishna, you may have saved us many times so
far, but that is not important. You must save us today. You saved us in so many
different ways. You protected us in all types of situations. Now we have none
other than You.” She cried out, “Krishna, Aapadbhandava!!
(Krishna, the saviour).”
Krishna came there
smiling. He asked, “Sister, why are you shouting so loudly? You were the one
who craved for the fruit. Now experience and enjoy it.” Draupadi replied,
“Krishna, I desired for it without knowing anything about it. Being humans, how
can we get that total wisdom? But now this very moment, you must protect us.”
Krishna then taught them a strategy. When God reveals a strategy or speaks even
a small word or does any act, it is all for the sake of devotees and never for
Himself. Krishna said, “It is not possible for Me to do this (counter Roma
Rishi). I am the one who resides in the minds of the Rishis (Rishi Manasa Sanchari). I am the One who
resides in their hearts. Therefore, Dharmaja, the five of you, along with
Draupadi go to the Rishi’s Ashram. He is coming here, determined to curse you.
But you go. Once I come there, do not reply to any question asked. Observe
silence. Be careful, be careful.”
The Pandavas went
(to the sage’s Ashram). Roma Rishi was full of anger. He was coming forward to
curse the Pandavas. At that very moment, the Pandavas entered the door of the
Ashram. Roma Rishi questioned angrily, “Who are you all? Where have you come
from?” As this conversation was going on, Krishna appeared there on the scene,
at the dot of the moment. Looking at Krishna, knowing that He was the resident
of the minds of the Rishis, Roma Rishi exclaimed, “Swami, why have you come
here to the Ashram? I am so fortunate. Today, what is this good luck, what is
this great blessing?” Roma Rishi glorified Krishna thus. As Roma Rishi was
glorifying Krishna, Krishna went and prostrated at the feet of each of the
Pandavas, one by one. He prostrated to Dharmaja, Arjuna, Bheema, Nakula and
Sahadeva and finally even to Draupadi! When He prostrated to Draupadi, Roma
Rishi was very surprised. He thought, “Krishna is verily Lord Narayana Himself,
but when He is prostrating to these people, they must be greater than Lord
Narayana.” Thinking so, Roma Rishi also prostrated to the Pandavas. Once he
fell at the feet of the Pandavas, it was like submitting himself to them. His
anger got pacified. Lord Krishna said, “Shanti,
Shanti, Shantihi.”
Krishna carries the sandals of Draupadi to save the Pandavas-5.37-2000 May 19
Krishna please save my husbands |
The (Mahabharata)
battle was going on. On the 9th day, Bheeshma took a vow, “Before
tomorrow evening, I will kill all the Pandavas”. Hearing this, Draupadi felt
very sad. She prayed, “O Krishna, how will you save my husbands now? Please
bless me to be a Deerga Sumangali (a
long life as a married woman).” Krishna replied, “Let me see”. Once Krishna
says He will see, He will definitely take care. That evening, all of them were
exhausted in the battle. Bheeshma fell on the ground. By then, it was night and
therefore all retired to rest.
Krishna told
Draupadi, “Draupadi, this is a very good time. Because of lack of sleep,
Bheeshma is moving to and fro in his tent. He is repenting, “Oh, why did I curse
the Pandavas, who are embodiments of Dharma (righteousness), in this manner? I
took a vow to kill them. How can I kill these embodiments of Dharma?” Repenting
thus, he was walking to and fro. It was 10.00 pm at night. In those days, by
10.00 pm all would be fast asleep. But Bheeshma had no sleep.
Krishna told
Draupadi, “Draupadi, now you go to Bheeshma and fall immediately at his feet”.
The queens of those days used to wear sandals that made noise like “Kirr..kirr.kirr”. Draupadi being a
queen; she too had sandals that made kirr.kirr..
noise. She was wearing those sandals and walking. Krishna stopped her midway.
“If Bheeshma hears this sound, he will come to know that a lady (Draupadi) is
coming. He should not know that. Remove these sandals.” The moment she removed
her sandals, Krishna collected them in his Angavastram
(upper garment) and tied it into a bundle. Keeping it under his shoulder, He
told Draupadi, “you go first”.
Draupadi went
first. Bheeshama, lost in thought, was moving hither and thither. Draupadi went
and instantly fell at his feet. As she fell at his feet, her bangles rubbed
against each other and made some jingling sound. Thinking that some woman had
come, lost in his thought, he blessed her thus “Deerga Sumangali Bhava” (may you live long as a married woman).
Draupadi got up telling herself, “This blessing is enough for me”. As she got
up, Bheeshma looked at her. “What Draupadi? Is it you? Why have you come at
this hour? Who brought you here? Who taught you this knackful act?” Draupadi
replied, “Grandfather, who else will teach me knackful acts? You are my
grandfather (and you know). There is only one who teaches me knackful acts. He
is none other than Krishna. It is Krishna who brought me here.” Thus, Draupadi
narrated all that happened.
As Draupadi was
narrating all that happened, to Bheeshma, Krishna entered the scene. On one
hand, Bheeshma was rejoicing, “It is good that the Pandavas are now protected.
After all, they are embodiments of Dharma. They are ideal sons of the land,
great devotees. What more do I need than protecting such devotees?” Bheeshma,
the great wise one, thought so.
Tired of walking
continuously, Bheeshma sat down. He said, “Krishna, have you brought some
snacks for me? You seem to be having something under your shoulder. Please give
me.” Krishna replied smilingly, “At this time of war, is it my duty to bring
you food? In order to protect her (Draupadi), I carried her sandals with me.”
When Krishna unfolded his upper garment, the two sandals fell down. Bheeshma
shed tears. “Swami, you are such a Bhaktaparadeena,
i.e you submit yourself so easily to your devotee. To protect her and her
husbands, you even went to the extent of carrying her sandals.”
To protect
devotees, God will engage in any task, however menial it may be. God has no
differences such as low or high. He can do anything that needs to be done at
any time. Protecting the devotee is His main aim.